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Notes • General MIDI data made up of a large number of parts may not play correctly on this keyboard. • You will have most success playing back General MIDI data that has few parts and is made up of data on channels 1, 2, 3, 4, and 10. Messages There is a wide variety of messages defined under the MIDI standard, and this section details the particular messages that can be sent and received by this keyboard. 478B-E-039A E-37 ¦ NOTE ON/OFF This message sends data when a key is pressed (NOTE ON) or released (NOTE OFF). A NOTE ON/OFF message include a note number (to indicate note whose key is being pressed or released) and velocity (keyboard pressure as a value from 1 to 127). NOTE ON velocity is always used to determine the relative volume of the note. This keyboard does not receive NOTE OFF velocity data. Whenever you press or release a key on this keyboard, the corresponding NOTE ON or NOTE OFF message is sent by constant velocity from the MIDI OUT terminal. ¦ PROGRAM CHANGE This is the tone selection message. PROGRAM CHANGE can contain tone data within the range of 0 to 127. A PROGRAM CHANGE message (0 to 99) is sent out through this keyboard’s MIDI OUT terminal whenever you manually change its tone number. Receipt of a PROGRAM CHANGE message from an external machine changes the tone setting of this keyboard. This keyboard can send tone data within the range of 00 to 99 and receive tone data within the range of 0 to 127*. * When GM mapping is turned on. When turned off, tone data is received in the range of 0 to 99. Note • Channel 10 is for the drum part only, and it does not receive Program Change messages. When receiving MIDI data, it sounds percussion sounds produced by this keyboard. ¦ PITCH BEND This message carries pitch bend information for smoothly sliding the pitch upwards or downwards during keyboard play. This keyboard does not send pitch bend data, but is can receive such data. ¦ CONTROL CHANGE This message adds effects such as vibrato and volume changes applied during keyboard play. CONTROL CHANGE data includes a control number (to identify the effect type) and a control value (to specify the on/off status and depth of the effect). The following is a list of data that can be received using CONTROL CHANGE. Effect Control Number VOLUME 7 HOLD1 64 MODULATION 1 E-38 478B-E-040A E-39 LOCAL CONTROL (Default: on) /GM mapping (Default: off) This setting determines whether or not the keyboard and sound source of this keyboard are connected internally. When recording to a computer or other external device connected to this keyboard’s MIDI IN/OUT terminal, it helps if you turn LOCAL CONTROL off. on: Anything played on the keyboard is sounded by the internal sound source and simultaneously output as a MIDI message from the MIDI OUT terminal. oFF: Anything played on the keyboard is output as a MIDI message from the MIDI OUT terminal, without being sounded by the internal sound source. Turn LOCAL CONTROL off whenever you are using the MIDI THRU function of a computer or other external device. Also note that no sound is produced by the keyboard if LOCAL CONTROL is turned off and no external device is connected. LOCAL CONTROL On Notes played on the keyboard are sounded by the internal sound source and output as MIDI messages from the MIDI OUT terminal. LOCAL CONTROL Off Notes played on the keyboard are output as MIDI messages from the MIDI OUT terminal, but not sounded directly by the internal sound source. The MIDI THRU terminal of the connected device can be used to return the MIDI message and sound it on this keyboard’s sound source. Sound Source MIDI OUT Sound Source MIDI THRU MIDI OUT MIDI IN MIDI IN MIDI OUT 478B-E-041A ¦ To turn off LOCAL CONTROL While holding down the RHYTHM button, press the SONG BANK button. • This also turns on GM mapping. ¦ To turn on LOCAL CONTROL While holding down the RHYTHM button, press the PART SELECT button. • This turns off GM mapping. Note that LOCAL CONTROL is also turned on automatically when any of the following buttons are pressed. POWER (to turn on power), START/STOP (to start rhythm or Song Bank tune play), ONE-KEY PLAY, STEP 1, STEP 2, STEP 3, DEMO (to start demo tune play). Note • See the GM Ton...

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